What are the basic principles of a modern university

What are the basic principles of a university?

Whether it is the University of Bologna or the University of Paris.

as a trade association, all enjoy a high degree of freedom and self-control that

which is neither subject to the jurisdiction of any other superior.

It is not limited by its location.

The university starts with no real estate.

The location of classes is agreed upon by teachers and students,

If our school has a conflict with the local government or is not satisfied with the local economic environment

The entire university can be moved to some other local government to continue its education.

University Education (II): What are the basic principles of the university from the origin of the modern university?

Mei Yiqi

This is in line with what the famous educator Mei Yiqi said.

best university in hong kongThe so-called great scholars are not those who have a building, but also those who have a master.

It echoes because the first universities did not even have a campus, let alone a building.

But as long as there were teachers and students, there was a university.

From this perspective, Confucius and his 3,000 disciples actually had the beginnings of a university.

University Education (II): What are the basic principles of the university from the origin of the modern university?

Frederick I, Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire

By Frederick I, the Holy Roman Emperor, who issued a decree in 1158 to determine its official identity.

It was established that the university was not subject to any state authority and enjoyed independence as a place of research and work.

Of course, there is no such thing as a university independent of society.

The fact that the independence of the university needed to be confirmed by the emperor shows that the university was not truly independent.

But for academic freedom is one of the most important features of the university's enterprise.

It is also the most important difference between universities and other institutions.

University Education (II): What are the basic principles of the university from the origin of the modern university?

European University Charter

The University of Bologna presented this idea in the form of a document,

In 1988, on the occasion of the 900th year of the University of Bologna

the rectors of 430 universities from Europe signed the European Charter of Universities.

Nowadays, 889 universities from 88 countries have joined it.

One of the most fundamental principles of universities is:

'The university shall be independent of all political, economic and ideological power''.

'that freedom of research, teaching and learning is a fundamental principle of university life.

Each government department and each university must do its part to

ensure and promote attention to this requirement. ''

The birth of the modern university

The birth of the modern university system was marked by the establishment of the University of Berlin in Germany.

Prior to the University of Berlin, the

universities were primarily responsible for imparting existing knowledge rather than creating new knowledge.

In 1810, Humboldt, the Prussian Minister of Education, was tasked with founding the University of Berlin.

He advocated the freedom of scholarship and teaching

the principle of combining scholarly research and teaching.

It has had a profound influence on the development of Chinese university

University Education (II): From the origin of the modern university, what are the basic principles of the university?

Wilhelm von Humboldt

that the prerequisite for a prosperous university is a prosperous economy.

The University of Bologna originated from the needs of the booming Italian economy of the time.

Later, the economic center gradually shifted to England, France and Germany.

After the Second World War, the center of the economy shifted to the United States.

The world's leading universities gradually developed in the world's economic centers in this chronological order.

Of course, economic prosperity is not necessarily accompanied by the rise of prestigious universities.

The former is a necessary but not sufficient condition for the development of the latter.

Academic freedom is the life of the university,

Posted by: stonerrr at 03:53 AM | No Comments | Add Comment
Post contains 680 words, total size 5 kb.

Classic details center development

Chicken extract, a lady's tonic, is the best-selling goddess health product in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau.

The term "chicken extract" is not familiar to domestic companies, but it has become a household word in Taiwan.

By steaming a whole chicken for a whole day to get the essence of the chicken, which is called "chicken essence", this process of extracting the essence of the chicken and at the same time, it is impossible to use excessive amount of food and drink, which not only reduces the burden of maternity but also reflects the family's love and care. It has become a cultural custom and spread to us.

Chicken extract, a lady's tonic, 滴雞精比較The chicken breed used directly affects the flavor and nutritional value of the product. Both Dynasty and Blanche's Essence of Chicken Extract use chicken extract from outsourced chicken farms in Taiwan, while Hung Fook Tong uses chickens imported from the European Union.is the best-selling goddess health product in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau!

With the improvement of modern technology, especially more emphasis on health, safety of ingredients, the pursuit of convenience, there are many brands of chicken dripping, and the most famous of which is the Taiwan-made chicken dripping, is "", and in China, also to meet the needs of the renamed "chicken soup composite drink! ", to facilitate more women's awareness.

Chicken Drops, lady grade tonic, best-selling goddess health products in Taiwan,To make home-made chicken essence, remove the head, skin, grease, feet, internal organs, etc. of the chicken, then put the chicken on a steamer rack and steam it for two to three hours through water to remove the grease, then you can make home-made chicken essence, very suitable!滴雞精懷孕。 Hong Kong and Macau!

The success of the brand is no accident, starting with the popularity of Facebook, slowly sweeping the Taiwan market and then extended to Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, and then into Guangzhou, the brand is not only widely recognized in the Chinese community, and finally became the most well-known, the most overseas stores of chicken drops brand, but also Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao, a group of goddesses and celebrities love to use the chicken drops products! The latest TVC actress is Lin Chi-ling. The latest TVC actress is Lin Chi-ling, and other actresses, including Lin Xinru, Charmaine Charms, Big S, and Fan Weiqi, have also added their recommendations. If you don't like fish soup, simmer it with chicken broth or chicken broth drippings to make a standing dish.坐月湯水。」Low milk is also related to a lack of Blood Qi, can also be used to replenish the Blood of the month soup or drops of chicken essence, replenish Blood Qi and at the same time absorb the soup to nourish milk productionFocus on food safety, not only through Taiwan's health brand licensing, but also through the Chinese customs import-related inspection and quarantine qualifications, production intentions, makeup peace of mind.

Chicken Essence, a tonic for women, is the best-selling goddess health product in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau!

It is not without reason that a bowl of chicken extract does not need to be personally simmered but retains all the essence, straining out the excess. It can be taken without any burden of grease, and no water is added in the process, it can be heated through water or microwaved, even in the office environment, it is very suitable for the tonic needs of today's working women. Chicken Essence, a tonic for women, is the best-selling goddess health product in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau. The maternity stage is a critical developmental period in a woman's own life, and happiness comes from every bit of warmth and care. The price of a cup of coffee to work affordable nourishment, maternity women belong to provide customized self-care of a student. Chicken extract, a lady's tonic, best-selling goddess health products in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau. The company, which is committed to the Chinese market, has recently launched a microblogging campaign that includes activities such as a signature peripheral of Goddess Lin Chi-ling and a sampling of sampling bags.

相關文章：

什麼是"季季景” ？臺灣孕婦每年購買400萬包，而大陸的網上購物才剛剛起步

雞肉、雞精、雞湯、滴雞精哪個好？中醫來告訴你哪個最好

自分で簡単にチキンエッセンスを作ることができます。

Posted by: stonerrr at 10:25 AM | No Comments | Add Comment
Post contains 690 words, total size 6 kb.